Digital SAT Reading Practice Test and Study 2025

1) The speech celebrated the achievements of young entrepreneurs who had started businesses in their communities. “They are not just building companies; they are building hope and opportunity,” the speaker said.

What is the speaker’s purpose in this passage?

2) The columnist reflected on the rise of electric vehicles in recent years. While acknowledging their environmental benefits, she also highlighted concerns about battery disposal and energy sources. “Electric vehicles are a step forward, but not the ultimate solution,” she wrote.

What is the author’s perspective on electric vehicles?

3) The author explored the differences between online learning and traditional classrooms. Online learning offers flexibility and access to a wide range of resources, while traditional classrooms provide face-to-face interactions and hands-on experiences. “Both methods have their strengths depending on the needs of the student,” the author concluded.

What relationship is analyzed in the passage?

4) The town square was bustling with activity as vendors set up their stalls. A musician played a cheerful tune, drawing a small crowd near the fountain. “This place feels alive,” remarked one passerby, “it’s the heartbeat of our community.”

What explicit information is provided about the town square?

5) The author describes the joy of teaching children to play music. Watching their progress, from tentative notes to full melodies, is immensely rewarding. “Teaching is not just a job; it’s a way to inspire the next generation,” the author reflects.

What is the author’s perspective on teaching music?

6) The article began with a story about a successful entrepreneur who overcame significant challenges. The second section analyzed key traits shared by successful entrepreneurs, such as resilience and adaptability. “These traits are essential for navigating the uncertainties of entrepreneurship,” the author concluded.

What is the purpose of the second section?

7) The first paragraph detailed the symptoms of a rare medical condition. The following paragraph described the treatments currently available and their success rates. “While the condition is challenging, advances in medicine offer hope,” the author concluded.

What is the purpose of the second paragraph?

8) The first section of the essay focused on the historical significance of the printing press. The next section outlined its lasting impact on modern communication. “The printing press revolutionized the way we share knowledge,” the author explained.

How does the second section contribute to the essay?

9) The author described a revolutionary art exhibit that combined traditional paintings with digital projections. Visitors could interact with the displays, making each experience unique. “This exhibit challenges what we think art can be,” the author noted.

What is the author’s tone in this passage?

10) The professor delivered a lecture on the importance of preserving historical artifacts. She emphasized how these items connect us to our past and teach us valuable lessons. “Without preservation, we risk losing pieces of our shared identity,” she warned.

What is the author’s purpose in this passage?

11) The opening of the passage described a child struggling to learn a musical instrument. The next paragraph detailed how practice and guidance helped the child improve. “This story shows the transformative power of perseverance,” the author concluded.

What is the function of the second paragraph?

12) The journalist wrote an in-depth report on climate change, emphasizing the urgency of taking action. She included examples of rising sea levels and extreme weather patterns. “The time to act is now,” she urged.

What is the author’s purpose in this passage?

13) The article compared the diets of ancient hunter-gatherers to those of modern societies. Hunter-gatherers consumed a wide variety of natural foods, while modern diets often rely on processed products. “This shift in diet has contributed to the rise of chronic diseases,” the author noted.

What relationship is described in the passage?

14) The opening paragraph recounted the history of a small, family-owned bakery. The next paragraph described how the bakery adapted to modern trends, introducing gluten-free and vegan options. “This balance of tradition and innovation is what keeps the bakery thriving,” the author noted.

What is the relationship between the two paragraphs?

15) The study revealed that eating a balanced diet improves overall health. Conversely, a diet high in processed foods leads to an increased risk of chronic illnesses. “Our dietary choices shape our long-term well-being,” the researcher concluded.

What relationship is analyzed in the passage?

16) The first paragraph described the devastation caused by a recent hurricane. The second paragraph explained how emergency responders coordinated relief efforts. “Their swift actions saved countless lives,” the author noted.

What role does the second paragraph play in the passage?

17) The opening paragraph described the excitement surrounding the launch of a new smartphone. The second paragraph examined the potential drawbacks, including its high price and limited availability. “Consumers should weigh the pros and cons before making a decision,” the author advised.

Why does the author include the second paragraph?

18) The opening paragraph introduced a new scientific theory about black holes. The following paragraph provided evidence from recent observations to support the theory. “This data offers compelling proof,” the author concluded.

How does the second paragraph contribute to the passage?

19) The introduction to the article explained the rise of electric scooters in urban areas. The next section focused on safety concerns, particularly the increase in accidents involving scooters. “While convenient, scooters pose risks that must be addressed,” the author wrote.

What is the purpose of the second section?

20) In her essay, the author warns about the dangers of excessive screen time. She highlights studies linking prolonged screen use to sleep disturbances and reduced physical activity. “We must be mindful of how technology affects our health,” she concludes.

What is the author’s purpose in this passage?

21) The first section of the article introduced the concept of renewable energy and its benefits. The following section provided a comparison between wind, solar, and hydroelectric power. “Each form of energy has its unique strengths and challenges,” the author stated.

Why does the author compare different forms of renewable energy in the second section?

22) The novelist described how her upbringing in a small village influenced her writing. Her stories often explore themes of community, belonging, and the natural world. “Everything I write comes from my roots,” she said.

What is the author’s tone regarding her village upbringing?

23) The announcement detailed changes to the city’s recycling program, urging residents to sort their waste carefully. “Recycling is everyone’s responsibility,” it stated, “and together, we can make a difference.” Additionally, new guidelines were posted online for easy access.

What explicit information is given about the recycling program?

24) The travel blogger described a bustling market in Morocco, filled with vibrant colors and enticing aromas. Vendors called out to shoppers, offering spices, fabrics, and handmade crafts. “Every corner of this market is a feast for the senses,” she wrote.

What is the author’s purpose in this passage?

25) The editorial advocated for increasing funding for public libraries. Libraries, the author argued, are essential for education and community development. “Every dollar spent on libraries is an investment in our future,” the editorial concluded.

What is the author’s purpose in this passage?

26) The speech highlighted the importance of voting in local elections. The speaker argued that local policies often have the most direct impact on residents’ lives. “Your voice matters most in shaping the future of your community,” she emphasized.

What is the author’s purpose in this passage?

27) The author compared the development of renewable energy to the early days of the internet. Both faced skepticism initially but eventually transformed industries. “Just as the internet reshaped communication, renewable energy has the potential to redefine global energy use,” the author argued.

What type of relationship is established in this passage?

28) The review praised a new film for its emotional depth and compelling performances. The critic highlighted the way the story explored themes of loss and resilience. “This is a film that stays with you long after the credits roll,” she wrote.

What is the author’s perspective on the film?

29) The first paragraph detailed the mechanics of a groundbreaking transportation system. The second paragraph examined the system’s potential benefits, including reduced traffic congestion and lower emissions. “This innovation could revolutionize how we commute,” the author suggested.

What is the role of the second paragraph?

30) The article began by describing a breakthrough in renewable energy technology. The next section provided examples of how the technology has been applied in different countries, from wind farms in Europe to solar grids in Africa. “This innovation has the power to reshape global energy systems,” the author explained.

What is the role of the second section?

31) The essay began by describing the rapid growth of e-commerce in recent years. The second section discussed its impact on traditional retail stores, including decreased foot traffic and store closures. “These changes illustrate how consumer habits are reshaping the retail landscape,” the author explained.

What is the purpose of the second section?

32) Deforestation leads to habitat destruction, which endangers countless species. At the same time, it contributes to climate change by reducing the number of trees available to absorb carbon dioxide. “The effects of deforestation are interconnected, amplifying both ecological and environmental challenges,” the author noted.

What relationship between ideas is described in the passage?

33) The author described how technological advancements have improved communication, enabling instant connections worldwide. However, these same advancements have also raised concerns about privacy and data security. “Progress always comes with its own set of challenges,” the author remarked.

What relationship is discussed in the passage?

34) The poet shared memories of childhood summers spent by the lake. She described the laughter of her siblings and the warmth of the sun on her skin. “Those were days of pure freedom,” she wrote, “untouched by worry or care.”

What is the author’s tone in this passage?

35) The historian discussed a lesser-known civil rights leader whose efforts significantly impacted her community. She worked tirelessly to organize protests and advocate for equal opportunities. “Her legacy,” the historian stated, “is a testament to the power of grassroots activism.”

What is the author’s purpose in this passage?

36) The first paragraph of the article introduced a groundbreaking study on sleep and memory. The following paragraph summarized the study’s key findings, showing that sufficient sleep improves memory retention. “These results underline the importance of prioritizing sleep,” the author concluded.

What is the purpose of the second paragraph?

37) The opening section of the passage introduced a new art exhibition celebrating local artists. The next section described the diverse range of artworks on display, from paintings to sculptures. “This exhibition reflects the creativity of our community,” the curator stated.

What is the function of the second section?

38) The essay examined two leadership styles: one that prioritizes collaboration and another that focuses on individual decision-making. “While collaboration fosters teamwork and inclusivity, individual decision-making can be more efficient in urgent situations,” the author observed.

What type of relationship is analyzed in the passage?

39) The travel article painted a vivid picture of a secluded beach. With its crystal-clear waters and untouched sands, it was described as a paradise for those seeking solitude. “This is the perfect escape from the hustle of modern life,” the author wrote.

What is the author’s purpose in this passage?

40) The biographer described the scientist’s groundbreaking research with admiration. He highlighted the challenges she overcame and the impact of her discoveries. “Her work changed the way we understand the world,” he wrote.

What is the biographer’s tone in this passage?

41) The writer noted that the invention of the printing press accelerated the spread of knowledge. At the same time, it challenged traditional institutions by giving the public access to previously restricted information. “The printing press was both a tool for empowerment and a disruptor of established norms,” the author explained.

What type of relationship does the author describe?

42) The opening paragraph described the dire state of the river, polluted with trash and industrial waste. The second paragraph detailed the efforts of local volunteers who organized cleanup drives every weekend. “Their work,” the author noted, “is slowly bringing life back to the river.”

What is the purpose of the second paragraph in the passage?

43) The author reflected on the challenges of launching her first novel. She described sleepless nights spent revising chapters and moments of doubt about her story. “But seeing my book in readers’ hands,” she said, “makes every struggle worthwhile.”

What is the author’s tone in this passage?

44) The writer criticized the new highway expansion project for its environmental consequences. He detailed the loss of wetlands and the displacement of wildlife caused by construction. “Progress should not come at the cost of our planet’s health,” he argued.

What is the author’s attitude toward the highway project?

45) The scientist’s journal entry described the thrill of her latest discovery. She had uncovered a new species of deep-sea fish, unlike anything previously documented. “Moments like this remind me why I became a researcher,” she wrote.

What is the author’s tone in this passage?

46) The scientist explained that burning fossil fuels releases greenhouse gases, which trap heat in the atmosphere. This phenomenon leads to global warming and extreme weather events. “Each ton of emissions adds to a chain reaction of environmental consequences,” she said.

What type of relationship is discussed in the passage?

47) The writer described the book as a tale of resilience and redemption. The protagonist faced numerous hardships, including loss and betrayal, but ultimately found peace. “Through all the trials,” the author noted, “the character never lost hope.”

What can be inferred about the protagonist’s journey?

48) The article detailed how the introduction of new agricultural techniques increased crop yields in rural areas. These methods, such as crop rotation and efficient irrigation, also reduced soil depletion. “The combination of higher productivity and sustainable practices benefits both farmers and the environment,” the author explained.

What type of relationship is described between the new techniques and their outcomes?

49) The article began with an account of a drought affecting local farmers. The next section explained how the government implemented policies to assist with irrigation and crop insurance. “These measures are crucial for supporting rural communities during tough times,” the author stated.

What is the purpose of the second section?

50) The first paragraph discussed the widespread popularity of urban farming, focusing on its environmental benefits. The second paragraph shifted to address the challenges, such as limited space and regulatory hurdles. “Despite these obstacles, urban farming holds immense potential for sustainable living,” the author noted.

What is the purpose of the second paragraph?

51) The author described the benefits of exercise, such as improved cardiovascular health and reduced stress levels. She then compared these benefits to the advantages of meditation, which primarily focuses on mental clarity and relaxation. “Both practices contribute to overall well-being, albeit in different ways,” she concluded.

What relationship is highlighted in the passage?

52) The first paragraph described the physical endurance required for long-distance running. The next paragraph shifted focus to the mental discipline necessary to stay motivated during a race. “Both physical and mental strength are essential for success,” the author concluded.

What type of relationship is emphasized in the passage?

53) The historian described how trade routes facilitated cultural exchange in ancient times. Merchants traded goods like silk and spices while also sharing ideas and technologies. “Commerce was not just an economic activity; it was a bridge between civilizations,” she wrote.

What type of relationship is emphasized in the passage?

54) The first paragraph explained the history of space exploration, highlighting early achievements such as the moon landing. The second paragraph shifted focus to current projects, including Mars exploration and advancements in space technology. “Our journey into space continues to evolve,” the author remarked.

What is the relationship between the two paragraphs?

55) The first paragraph introduced the concept of urban gardening and its benefits, such as improved mental health and access to fresh produce. The second paragraph focused on practical steps for starting an urban garden, including choosing containers and selecting plants. “Anyone can create a garden, even with limited space,” the author encouraged.

What is the purpose of the second paragraph?

56) The first paragraph introduced a rare species of bird found only in a remote forest. The following paragraph described the threats to its habitat, including deforestation and climate change. “Protecting these birds requires preserving their environment,” the author stressed.

What is the relationship between the two paragraphs?

57) The author explained how teamwork enhances productivity by pooling diverse skills and ideas. In contrast, individual work allows for focused and uninterrupted effort. “Both approaches have their place, depending on the nature of the task,” the author noted.

What relationship is described in the passage?

58) The article introduced a new study on how exercise impacts mental health. The first section outlined the methodology, including the participants and activities involved. The second section summarized the findings, showing a clear link between regular exercise and reduced anxiety. “These results highlight the mental benefits of staying active,” the author emphasized.

What is the function of the second section?

59) The essay explored the impact of urbanization on natural habitats. Cities expand to meet human needs, often resulting in the loss of forests and wetlands. “Urban growth and environmental preservation are frequently at odds,” the author observed.

What type of relationship is described in the passage?

60) The article began with an anecdote about a student excelling in math after using a new tutoring program. The subsequent paragraph provided statistics showing improved test scores for all participants. “This program is changing the way students learn,” the author concluded.

What is the purpose of the anecdote in the first paragraph?